How Christmas Day feels for dogs, according to a vet nurse
With Christmas Day bringing noise, visitors and busy routines, Butternut Box Vet Nurse Lucy Howells is reminding owners to consider how dogs experience the sudden change in their home environment. She explains that dogs notice shifts in energy, smell and movement from the moment the day begins, and that the excitement of the season can be enjoyable for some but overwhelming for others.
Lucy says dogs respond strongly to changes in routine and atmosphere. Increased food on display, new scents, wrapping paper on the floor and groups of guests can all heighten stimulation. Dogs understand Christmas through experience rather than concept, recognising that the house feels busier and that people interact with them differently throughout the day.
According to Lucy, many dogs enjoy the additional attention and activity, but others may struggle when their usual quiet spaces are disrupted or when energy levels become unpredictable. She encourages owners to pay attention to their dog’s individual personality and comfort level to help guide how much social activity they should be involved in.
"Dogs respond strongly to changes in energy, routine, and environment," explains Lucy. "Christmas Day brings new smells, more food on show, increased noise, and unfamiliar people. Dogs sense this shift from the moment the day starts. They pick up on our stress, our excitement, and our rushed movements more than most owners realise."
Lucy notes that dogs observe the change in atmosphere without understanding the occasion itself. "They recognise when the house feels busy. They notice when people greet them more, when treats appear more often, and when the routine feels different. For many dogs, this is positive, as long as the day stays structured and safe. The goal is to include them without overwhelming them!"
Vet Nurse Lucy Howells explains how Christmas affects dogs inside the home. "Dogs thrive on routine, but Christmas Day introduces sudden change," she says. "Guests are moving in and out, more food is within reach, wrapping paper is on the floor, and unusual scents from cooking. This stimulates your dog in ways that excite them, but it also tests their self-control and comfort levels."
Some dogs enjoy the social energy, while others feel unsure. "Understanding your dog’s personality helps guide how you support them during the day."
Lucy outlines behavioural signs that indicate whether a dog is comfortable or finding the day difficult. She explains that trembling, pacing, avoiding guests, hiding behind furniture, and repeated lip licking or yawning outside tired contexts can all indicate stress. "These subtle behaviours often go unnoticed," she says.
"They’re early, gentle ways dogs communicate that the situation feels intense or confusing.
"You need familiar routines, gentle structure, and a few festive additions that feel safe and enjoyable. Dogs settle best when they know what to expect, even on the busiest day of the year."
Lucy also offers practical guidance on managing noise, food access and rest spaces. She recommends introducing guests gradually where possible, protecting food preparation areas by using gates or separate spaces, keeping a quiet retreat available for the dog, and maintaining visible structure through consistent walk and feeding times. She encourages owners to notice behaviours that show a dog is unsure or seeking reassurance.
She explains that dog-safe Christmas treats are a helpful way to include pets during the celebrations. Options such as festive Lickimats, simple vegetable additions to meals, safe vegetable sticks and store-bought treats with straightforward ingredients can help dogs feel involved without risk from unsuitable festive foods.
"What I love about Christmas with dogs is the way families bring them into the celebration," she reflects. "Dogs sit under the table waiting for someone they love to notice them. They follow us around the house. They rest near the tree because they sense the home feels warm and lively."
She adds, "Christmas gives dogs more connection with their families. Extra attention, more interaction, and a relaxed day at home all support a dog’s wellbeing when approached safely."
"The best gift for any dog is your presence. A winter walk, a slow cuddle at the end of the day, or a calm moment on the sofa means more to them than any toy. They value time with their favourite people more than anything."
Lucy encourages owners to shape the day around their dog’s temperament. "Always tailor Christmas activities to your dog’s personality. Some love groups and noise. Some prefer a quiet celebration with a few familiar faces. The most successful Christmas Days are shaped around what makes your dog feel secure, loved, and included."
