Protecting your dog’s skin from the sun this spring and summer

As spring and summer approach, many will look forward to spending more time outdoors with their dogs. However, it is important to remember that dogs can suffer from sunburn just like humans. Without proper protection, a dog’s skin can be damaged by UV rays, which can lead to painful burns, long-term skin damage, and even increase the risk of developing skin cancer.

Some dogs are more vulnerable to sun exposure than others. Breeds with short, thin, or light-coloured coats, such as Dalmatians, Bull Terriers, Greyhounds, and Whippets, are particularly at risk. Hairless breeds like the Chinese Crested are even more susceptible. In addition, any areas where a dog’s fur is naturally thinner – such as the nose, ears, belly, and around the groin – are especially prone to sunburn. Dogs with white or light-coloured fur often have less natural pigmentation in their skin, making them more sensitive to the sun’s rays.

Protecting your dog from sun damage is simple but essential. Applying a pet-safe sunscreen to vulnerable areas can make a big difference. It is important to use products specifically designed for dogs, as many ingredients commonly found in human sun creams, such as zinc oxide, can be toxic to them. You should also ensure your dog has access to shaded areas when spending time outside and try to avoid walking during the hottest parts of the day, usually between 11 am and 3 pm.

Dogs can also overheat quickly in hot weather, so taking extra care with hydration and limiting exercise during peak temperatures is vital. Signs of sunburn in dogs include red or inflamed skin, excessive licking of painful areas, and, in severe cases, blistering or peeling. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is best to contact your vet for advice.